What is the difference between icd 10 and icd 11

There are two new chapters related to mental health in the ICD The first, Conditions Related to Sexual Health , includes:. Some of these conditions were previously classified under other groups. For example, gender identity disorders now renamed gender incongruence had, until now, been classified as mental disorders. The second new mental health chapter, Sleep-wake Disorders, includes:.

There are many new conditions added to the chapter on mental, behavioral, and neurodevelopmental disorders. Some noteworthy ones include:. The structure of the ICD has changed from the decimal coding system. Before, this limited groupings of mental health disorders to 10 major ones, despite its incompatibility with clinical utility and evidence. ICD uses an alphanumeric coding structure which brings flexibility for more diagnostic groupings.

These groupings are more consistent with scientific evidence and meet clinical practice needs. ICD will attempt to bridge that gap. Additionally, ICD comes with many tools to help you, including a coding tool , a reference guide , a browser tool , and transition tables in its implementation package.

Also, ICD is e-health digital health compatible. Get the latest stories from your peers right to your inbox. Pollen Magazine examines the health and wellness industry through the lens of the professionals that are redefining private practice. Public health is largely a secondary user of coded data. Why change? Some noteworthy benefits include: Easier comparison of mortality and morbidity data Currently, the U. The greater level of detail in the new code sets includes laterality, severity, and complexity of disease conditions, which will enable more precise identification and tracking of specific conditions.

Terminology and disease classification are now consistent with new technology and current clinical practice. Injuries, poisonings and external causes are much more detailed in ICDCM, including the severity of injuries, and how and where injuries happened. Extensions are also used to provide additional information for many injury codes. Pregnancy trimester is designated for ICDCM codes in the pregnancy, delivery and puerperium chapter.

This new version of the ICD involved several changes to the mental health disorders that are listed, including some that may be considered controversial and others that may be long overdue in the eyes of clinicians. The following sections detail the diagnoses that were either added or deleted in the new ICD The following diagnoses are now included in the ICD Compulsive sexual behavior disorder is defined in the ICD as "characterized by a persistent pattern of failure to control intense, repetitive sexual impulses or urges resulting in repetitive sexual behavior.

Prolonged grief disorder is defined in the ICD as grief that extends beyond what most people would consider a reasonable or expected amount of time. The following disorders were removed in the new version.

Acute stress disorder is no longer included as a mental disorder and instead is now classified as a reaction to trauma factor influencing health. This is in contrast to the DSM Gender incongruence gender dysphoria in the DSM is no longer listed as a mental disorder but rather a sexual health condition to avoid stigma about it being a psychological rather than medical condition. The section on personality disorders has been completely overhauled. There is now one diagnosis of "personality disorder" as it was found that there was much overlap in clinical practice.

This diagnosis is labeled as mild, moderate, or severe, and measured in terms of six trait domain areas to retain some of the earlier specificity of the diagnosis. This is a fairly significant departure from the original ICD personality disorder diagnosis.

All of these tools are accessible to those who register on the ICD platform online. Within the ICD, each mental, behavioral, and neurodevelopmental disorder listed includes a description with guidance on meaning that you can access through the website. The following is a list of each of the disorders currently included in the ICD available online:.

While it may be confusing that there are two systems for diagnosing mental health disorders, the important thing to remember is that the DSM-5 is primarily used in the United States while the ICD is used internationally and for insurance coding purposes.

However, this new revision of the ICD could influence or alter standards for diagnosis and disease classification. Indeed, the move toward a dimensional approach is more in keeping with current research evidence and is in line with approaches to treatment and recovery that emphasize improvement rather than the presence or absence of a disorder.

If you've been diagnosed with an illness, be sure to ask your provider what diagnostic system was used for categorization and what specific disorder and code applies so that you have this information for future visits with health professionals and for your insurance provider.

Ever wonder what your personality type means? Sign up to find out more in our Healthy Mind newsletter. American Psychiatric Association. About DSM Gaebel W, Kerst A. ICD Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders: innovations and managing implementation. Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy. The article summarizes and discusses the most important changes in ICD with the introduction of ICD, both in the coding system and in individual subchapters covering mental health issues.

Keywords: ICD; classification; diagnostic guidelines. Publication types Review.